Decarbonization of container terminals: An organizational journey

Summary

While initiatives to reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gases are abundant, there has been limited guidance on how ports and container terminals can implement a NetZero strategy. This study investigates the experiences of a global terminal operator transitioning from a high-level NetZero target toward concrete decarbonization strategies. Through action-based research, local decarbonization roadmaps were developed across eight sites. Key elements of the roadmaps, such as a standard process, toolbox, and stakeholder engagement overview, are outlined to facilitate replication. This study provides lessons on how decarbonization differs from other transformations and offers a practical guide for multi-site companies to activate their NetZero strategies. It also advances Green Port and business sustainability literature by presenting empirical insights into a global terminal operator’s efforts to mature its sustainability practices through decarbonization.

Information

Affiliated research theme or topic: Doing sustainability research, Transformative futures
Link to centre authors: Hahn, Thomas
Publication info: Andrea Wiholm, Arne Remmen, Thomas Hahn. 2025. Decarbonization of container terminals: An organizational journey. Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trip.2025.101676

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